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Nickel 601 vs. EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel

Nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4911 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 601 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 38
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 380
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 530
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 890
1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 800
970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
20
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86 to 200
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 1630
2410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 30
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 25
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
5.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0050 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
9.8 to 11.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 20
75.7 to 83.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0.2 to 1.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.035
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.7
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.4