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Nickel 601 vs. Grade 37 Titanium

Nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 601 and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 38
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 380
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 530
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 890
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 800
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
36
Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86 to 200
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 1630
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 30
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 25
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 20
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
96.9 to 99
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4