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Nickel 601 vs. Solder Alloy 181

Nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while solder alloy 181 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 601 and the bottom bar is solder alloy 181.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
18
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 38
41
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.44
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
6.1
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 890
27

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
26
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
310
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
29

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
0.86
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
7.7
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 30
0.66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 25
1.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
3.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 20
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
96.2 to 98
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010