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Nickel 601 vs. C31600 Bronze

Nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C31600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 601 and the bottom bar is C31600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 38
6.7 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Shear Strength, MPa 440 to 530
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 890
270 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 800
80 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86 to 200
30 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 1630
28 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 30
8.5 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 25
11 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 20
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.2 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4