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Nickel 601 vs. C94300 Bronze

Nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 601 and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
87
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 38
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 890
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 800
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
150
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
320
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86 to 200
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 1630
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 30
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 25
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 23
7.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 20
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
23 to 27
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0