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Nickel 617 vs. EN AC-45400 Aluminum

Nickel 617 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-45400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 617 and the bottom bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
72
Elongation at Break, % 40
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
88.4 to 92.9
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
0
Cobalt (Co), % 10 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 44.5 to 62
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
4.5 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15