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Nickel 617 vs. Nickel 685

Both nickel 617 and nickel 685 are nickel alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 617 and the bottom bar is nickel 685.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Shear Strength, MPa 510
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
75
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
1820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.5
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 24
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 10 to 15
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 44.5 to 62
49.6 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.020 to 0.12