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Nickel 625 vs. 6018 Aluminum

Nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 625 and the bottom bar is 6018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
69
Elongation at Break, % 33 to 34
9.0 to 9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 320
85 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
26
Shear Strength, MPa 530 to 600
170 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790 to 910
290 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 450
220 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 250
24 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
34 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
93.1 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15