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Nickel 625 vs. AWS BNi-4

Both nickel 625 and AWS BNi-4 are nickel alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 625 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790 to 910
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
60
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
91.4 to 95.5
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5