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Nickel 625 vs. EN 1.0434 Steel

Nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.0434 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 625 and the bottom bar is EN 1.0434 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 33 to 34
12 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 320
190 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Shear Strength, MPa 530 to 600
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790 to 910
390 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 450
250 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 250
39 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
170 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
14 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
15 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
98.8 to 99.18
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.65 to 0.85
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0