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Nickel 625 vs. EN AC-45300 Aluminum

Nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-45300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 625 and the bottom bar is EN AC-45300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
71
Elongation at Break, % 33 to 34
1.0 to 2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 320
59 to 72
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790 to 910
220 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 450
150 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 250
2.7 to 5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
160 to 390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
23 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
30 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
90.2 to 94.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
4.5 to 5.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15