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Nickel 625 vs. Grade 38 Titanium

Nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 625 and the bottom bar is grade 38 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 33 to 34
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 320
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
40
Shear Strength, MPa 530 to 600
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790 to 910
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 450
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
8.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
36
Density, g/cm3 8.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
35
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
560
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 250
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
3840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
3.5 to 4.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
89.9 to 93.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4