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Nickel 625 vs. Grey Cast Iron

Nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 625 and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 33 to 34
9.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 320
69 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
69
Shear Strength, MPa 530 to 600
180 to 610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790 to 910
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 450
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 250
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
3.1 to 3.4
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
92.1 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0