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Nickel 625 vs. S44735 Stainless Steel

Nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44735 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 625 and the bottom bar is S44735 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 33 to 34
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 320
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
82
Shear Strength, MPa 530 to 600
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790 to 910
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320 to 450
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
21
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220 to 250
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 490
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 24
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 25
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
28 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
60.7 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
3.6 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.045
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 1.0