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Nickel 684 vs. 520.0 Aluminum

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
66
Elongation at Break, % 11
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
25
Shear Strength, MPa 710
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
910
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
87.9 to 90.5
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15