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Nickel 684 vs. 7049 Aluminum

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.2 to 7.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
160 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
27
Shear Strength, MPa 710
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
46 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
22 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
85.7 to 89.5
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0.1 to 0.22
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15