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Nickel 684 vs. 7204 Aluminum

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7204 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is 7204 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Shear Strength, MPa 710
130 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
220 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
25 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
110 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
28 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
90.5 to 94.8
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0.2 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15