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Nickel 684 vs. A206.0 Aluminum

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is A206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
100 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.2 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
90 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Shear Strength, MPa 710
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
250 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
16 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
440 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
36 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
39 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
17 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
93.9 to 95.7
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15