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Nickel 684 vs. ASTM A204 Steel

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A204 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is ASTM A204 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
160 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
18 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
200 to 220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 710
330 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
290 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1420 to 1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
90 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
220 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
18 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
15 to 17