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Nickel 684 vs. AWS E330

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E330 belongs to the iron alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is AWS E330.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.18 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
40.7 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0