MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

Nickel 684 vs. EN 1.0644 Steel

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.0644 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is EN 1.0644 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 710
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0.010 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.16 to 0.22
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
96.1 to 98.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
1.3 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.080 to 0.15