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Nickel 684 vs. EN 1.5520 Steel

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.5520 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is EN 1.5520 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
120 to 170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
11 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
210 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 17
62 to 75
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 710
290 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
410 to 1410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
300 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
42 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
240 to 600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
15 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
16 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
12 to 41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
97.7 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0.9 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0