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Nickel 684 vs. EN 2.4668 Nickel

Both nickel 684 and EN 2.4668 nickel are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the aged (precipitation hardened) condition. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is EN 2.4668 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
590
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Shear Strength, MPa 710
840
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
75
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0.3 to 0.7
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0.0020 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.020 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
11.2 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.7 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0.6 to 1.2