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Nickel 684 vs. EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel

Both nickel 684 and EN 2.4680 cast nickel are nickel alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
60
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
45
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
48 to 52
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
42.9 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0