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Nickel 684 vs. EN 2.4851 Nickel

Both nickel 684 and EN 2.4851 nickel are nickel alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is EN 2.4851 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 710
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
49
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
1.0 to 1.7
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
21 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
7.7 to 18
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
58 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0 to 0.5