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Nickel 684 vs. EN 2.4856 Nickel

Both nickel 684 and EN 2.4856 nickel are nickel alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is EN 2.4856 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 710
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
80
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0 to 0.4
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
58 to 68.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0 to 0.4