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Nickel 684 vs. C94300 Bronze

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
87
Elongation at Break, % 11
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
150
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
7.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
7.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
23 to 27
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0