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Nickel 684 vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Elongation at Break, % 11
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
42
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0.25 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5