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Nickel 684 vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Shear Strength, MPa 710
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
39
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
26 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
29 to 36.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0