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Nickel 684 vs. ZK60A Magnesium

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is ZK60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
46
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.5 to 9.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
150 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
18
Shear Strength, MPa 710
170 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
320 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
960
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
14 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
570 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
47 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
55 to 56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.5 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3