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Nickel 685 vs. 6110A Aluminum

Nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6110A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 685 and the bottom bar is 6110A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 17
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
140 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
26
Shear Strength, MPa 770
220 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
360 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
250 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
47 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1820
450 to 1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
36 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
41 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
16 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
94.8 to 98
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.6 to 62.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.7 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.020 to 0.12
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15