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Nickel 685 vs. A206.0 Aluminum

Nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A206.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 685 and the bottom bar is A206.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
100 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 17
4.2 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
90 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
26
Shear Strength, MPa 770
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
250 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
11
Density, g/cm3 8.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
16 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1820
440 to 1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
36 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
39 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
17 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
93.9 to 95.7
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.6 to 62.5
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0.020 to 0.12
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15