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Nickel 685 vs. ASTM A182 Grade F911

Nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F911 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 685 and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F911.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 20
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 770
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
90

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1820
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0.00030 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0.090 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
8.5 to 9.5
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
86.2 to 88.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 49.6 to 62.5
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0.020 to 0.12
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010