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Nickel 685 vs. AWS BNi-11

Both nickel 685 and AWS BNi-11 are nickel alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 685 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-11.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
75
Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
2.2 to 3.1
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
9.0 to 11.8
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.6 to 62.5
62.9 to 71.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
3.4 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 0
11.5 to 12.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0.020 to 0.12
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5