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Nickel 685 vs. AWS BNi-7

Both nickel 685 and AWS BNi-7 are nickel alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 685 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
55
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
240

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
13 to 15
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.040
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.6 to 62.5
73.3 to 77.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
9.7 to 10.5
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0.020 to 0.12
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5