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Nickel 685 vs. AWS ER100S-1

Nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS ER100S-1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 685 and the bottom bar is AWS ER100S-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
3.6
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1820
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 0.1
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
93.5 to 96.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.3 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0.25 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 49.6 to 62.5
1.4 to 2.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.2 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0.020 to 0.12
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5