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Nickel 685 vs. CC331G Bronze

Nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while CC331G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 685 and the bottom bar is CC331G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
28
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1820
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
8.5 to 10.5
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
83 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.6 to 62.5
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.020 to 0.12
0 to 0.5