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Nickel 685 vs. CC334G Bronze

Nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 685 and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
29
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1820
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
10 to 12
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.6 to 62.5
4.0 to 7.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.020 to 0.12
0 to 0.5