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Nickel 685 vs. CC481K Bronze

Nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while CC481K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 685 and the bottom bar is CC481K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
35
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1820
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
87 to 89.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.6 to 62.5
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
10 to 11.5
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.020 to 0.12
0 to 0.5