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Nickel 685 vs. C90500 Gun Metal

Nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 685 and the bottom bar is C90500 gun metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
35
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1820
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.6 to 62.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.020 to 0.12
1.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3