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Nickel 685 vs. C91000 Bronze

Nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C91000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 685 and the bottom bar is C91000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
37
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1820
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.6 to 62.5
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
14 to 16
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.020 to 0.12
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6