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Nickel 685 vs. C95410 Bronze

Nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C95410 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 685 and the bottom bar is C95410 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
160 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
9.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
620 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
260 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
28
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
57 to 64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1820
280 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
10 to 11.5
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
83 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.6 to 62.5
1.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.020 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5