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Nickel 686 vs. A201.0 Aluminum

Nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is A201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
71
Elongation at Break, % 51
4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
11
Density, g/cm3 9.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
1250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.7 to 95.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.35
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1