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Nickel 686 vs. AISI 410 Stainless Steel

Nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 410 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is AISI 410 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 51
16 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
190 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 560
330 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
520 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
290 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
7.0
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
97 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
210 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
11.5 to 13.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
83.5 to 88.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
0