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Nickel 686 vs. ASTM A148 Cast Steel

Nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A148 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is ASTM A148 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 51
5.7 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
280 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
630 to 1300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
390 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
37 to 47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.3 to 7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
8.3 to 8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
2.3 to 3.3
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
20 to 22
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
48 to 53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
400 to 3570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
9.9 to 13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
18 to 38