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Nickel 686 vs. AWS E316LMn

Nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E316LMn belongs to the iron alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is AWS E316LMn.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 51
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
24
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
47.5 to 59.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
5.0 to 8.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
15 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
0