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Nickel 686 vs. AWS ENiCrFe-3

Both nickel 686 and AWS ENiCrFe-3 are nickel alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 51
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
65
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
13 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
5.0 to 9.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
52 to 81
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5