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Nickel 686 vs. EN 1.4107 Stainless Steel

Nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4107 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4107 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 51
18 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
260 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
620 to 700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
400 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
7.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
420 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
7.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
22 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
83.8 to 87.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
0.8 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.080