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Nickel 686 vs. EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel

Nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4913 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 51
14 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
320 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 560
550 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
870 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
480 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.0
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
130 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
600 to 1860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
31 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
31 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
10 to 11.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
84.5 to 88.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
0.2 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3