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Nickel 686 vs. EN 1.7230 Steel

Nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7230 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7230 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 51
11 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
320 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
720 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
510 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
2.4
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
79 to 97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
700 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
21 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.3 to 0.37
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0.8 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
96.7 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
0